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Circulation. 1965;32:425-429

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(Circulation. 1965;32:425.)
© 1965 American Heart Association, Inc.


A Nomogram for Estimation of the Cardiac Valve Areas

PETER C. Y. WONG M.B., B.S. (Hong Kong)1 CHARLES A. SANDERS M.D.1

1 From the Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and the General Medical Service of the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

A nomogram for the estimation of cardiac valve areas by the Gorlin formula has been described. The advantages of the nomographic approach are four-fold: (1) it results in considerable time saving in doing mathematical calculations; (2) it lessens the chance of mathematical error; (3) it provides a rapid means of checking the accuracy of a valve area calculated in the conventional manner; (4) it facilitates the understanding of the relationships between the various factors employed in the valve area formula.

As a result, the nomogram will be a useful adjunct in the operation of the cardiac catheterization laboratory and in the education of its physician personnel.