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Circulation. 1971;44:709-718

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(Circulation. 1971;44:709.)
© 1971 American Heart Association, Inc.


Real-Time Analysis of Cardiac Catheterization Data Using a Computer System

DONALD C. HARRISON M.D.1; J. DOUGLAS RIDGES M.D.1; WILLIAM J. SANDERS 1; EDWIN L. ALDERMAN M.D.1; JOHN A. FANTON 1

1 From the Cardiology Division, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94305, and the Medical Electronics Division, Hewlett Packard Corporation, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154.

A computer system for real-time analysis of hemodynamic data from the cardiac catheterization laboratory has been developed. The system utilizes a small digital computer and is compatible with the analog recording equipment generally used in a catheterization laboratory. Calculated results are transmitted to the laboratory by closed circuit TV and are available to the operator instantaneously during the course of the procedure. A permanent hard-copy report is prepared on a teletypewriter at the termination of the catheterization procedure. Comparisons of pressures and value gradients calculated by the computer and physician demonstrate excellent agreement. By utilizing a small computer and programs generally applicable in any cardiac catheterization laboratory, this system can be exported without costly modifications into many laboratories. Additional personnel are not required for implementation.


Key Words: Cardiac catheterization • Computer programs • Valve gradients • Ventricular pressures • Pattern recognition

Submitted on February 25, 1971
Accepted on June 22, 1971