Circulation, Vol 53, 569-571, Copyright © 1976 by American Heart Association
VS Bamrah, CV Hughes and FE Tristani
Audible atrial sounds were noted in a patient with congestive
cardiomyopathy and atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular rate.
Oscillatory motion of similar periodicity as fibrillation waves in the ECG
and the sounds in the phonocardiogram was demonstrated in aortic and left
ventricular walls, mitral, tricuspid and aortic leaflets by
echocardiography. This suggests that the fibrillation motion of the atria
is forceful enough to cause vibration of the cardiohemic system resulting
in the audible sounds.
ARTICLES
Mechanism of atrial sounds in atrial fibrillation. Phonoechocardiographic correlation. Report of a case
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