Circulation, Vol 57, 808-815, Copyright © 1978 by American Heart Association
AS Lachman and WC Roberts
The presence or absence and the extent of calcific deposits in excised
stenotic mitral valves was determined by radiographs of the excised valve
in 164 patients aged 26 to 72 years. The extent of the mitral calcific
deposits was determined by the percent of the valvular circumference
containing the deposits = grade 0 (14 patients); grade I = less than 25%
(43 patients); grade II = 25-50% (34 patients); grade III = 51-75% (39
patients); and grade IV = greater than 75% (34 patients). The amount of
calcific deposits in the stenotic mitral valves correlated with sex and
with the mean diastolic pressure gradient across the mitral valve (P less
than 0.05), but it did not correlate with the patient's age, cardiac
rhythm, pulmonary arterial or pulmonary arterial wedge pressure, previous
mitral commissurotomy, presence of thrombus in the body of left atrium or
the presence of disease of one or more other cardiac valves.
ARTICLES
Calcific deposits in stenotic mitral valves. Extent and relation to age, sex, degree of stenosis, cardiac rhythm, previous commissurotomy and left atrial body thrombus from study of 164 operatively-excised valves
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