Circulation, Vol 59, 421-430, Copyright © 1979 by American Heart Association
KE Hammermeister, TA DeRouen and HT Dodge
A progression of univariate followed by multivariate analyses was applied
to 46 variables selected from the clinical examination, exercise test,
coronary arteriography, and quantitative angiographic assessment of left
ventricular function in patients with coronary disease to determine those
variables most predictive of survival. For the 733 medically treated
patients, the final Cox's regression analysis showed that the left
ventricular ejection fraction was most predictive of survival, followed by
age, number of vessels with stenosis(es) greater than or equal to 70%, and
ventricular arrhythmia on the resting electrocardiogram. For the 1870
surgically treated patients, ventricular arrhythmia on the resting
electrocardiogram was most predictive of survival followed by ejection
fraction, heart murmur, left main coronary artery stenosis greater than or
equal to 50%, and use of diuretic agents.
ARTICLES
Variables predictive of survival in patients with coronary disease. Selection by univariate and multivariate analyses from the clinical, electrocardiographic, exercise, arteriographic, and quantitative angiographic evaluations
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