Circulation, Vol 59, 1044-1055, Copyright © 1979 by American Heart Association
E Piccolo, A Raviele, P Delise, F Dainese, P Pascotto, G Totaro, F Sartori and D D'Este
Various electrocardiographic and vectorcardiographic (ECG-VCG) patterns of
ventricular conduction disturbances are inducible by premature right atrial
stimulation (PRAS). These patterns are a consequence of different degrees
of refractoriness in the specialized ventricular conduction system. We
observed that the intermediate phase of left bundle branch block (LBBB)
induced by PRAS in 20 subjects with normal basal QRS (complexes) were
similar to those of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). In 18 patients with
basal ECG-VCG signs of LVH, right bundle branch block (RBBB) induced by
PRAS produced a progressive disappearance of these signs and the
"normalization" of the tracings. The initial maximum QRS vector decreased,
disappeared or remained absent in the patients with LBBB induced by PRAS,
and appeared (when absent in the basal VCG) and remained unchanged (when
present) in patients with RBBB induced by PRAS. In this paper we discuss
the electrogenetic implications of these data. The ECG-VCG sings of LVH are
probably dependent on a slowed conduction in the left bundle branch system,
while anatomical hypertrophy per se probably plays a less important role.
ARTICLES
The role of left ventricular conduction in the electrogenesis of left ventricular hypertrophy. An electrophysiologic study in man
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