Circulation. 2007;115:1969
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.182500
(Circulation. 2007;115:1969.)
© 2007 American Heart Association, Inc.
Issue Highlights
An extract of the first 250 words of the full text is provided, because this article has no abstract.
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OPTIMAL TREATMENT OF OBESITY-RELATED HYPERTENSION: THE HYPERTENSION-OBESITY-SIBUTRAMINE (HOS) STUDY, by Scholze et al.
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This article by Scholze and colleagues provides much-needed
guidance on how to deal with the obese patient with mild hypertension
(147/93 mm Hg on randomization). The entry point is the use
of the weight-reducing drug sibutramine, which achieved weight
loss at the cost of a small increase in 24-hour diastolic blood
pressure. To control the blood pressure and to annul this increase,
3 combination antihypertensive therapies were used, 2 of them
a calcium channel blocker and an angiotensin-converting enzyme
inhibitor, and the third a ß-blocker plus diuretic
combination. Sibutramine led to weight loss and improved glucose
tolerance. These benefits were abrogated in the cohort treated
by the ß-blocker-diuretic, as compared with both calcium
channel blockerangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
regimes. Triglyceride levels were reduced with sibutramine but
not with placebo. Thus, when treating overweight hypertensive
patients by sibutramine, blood pressure reduction by a calcium
channel blockerangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
regimen is preferred to a ß-blocker-diuretic regimen.
See p 1991.
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INFARCT TISSUE HETEROGENEITY BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IDENTIFIES ENHANCED CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA SUSCEPTIBILITY IN PATIENTS WITH LEFT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION, by Schmidt et al.
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In recent years, the ability to define carefully the presence,
extent, and transmurality of infarct has been strongly validated
using noninvasive cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging.
More recently in
Circulation, investigators began to explore
the ability of CMR to define a border zone surrounding an infarct,
likely representing an admixture of viable and infarcted tissue,
showing that the presence of such a border zone was associated
with an adverse prognosis. Those data suggested the possibility
that the border zone represents a milieu for arrhythmia generation.
In this issue of
Circulation, Schmidt
. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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