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(Circulation. 1998;97:296.)
© 1998 American Heart Association, Inc.


Correspondence

Priorities in Heart Failure Research

Michael O'Rourke, MD, DSc

Medical Professorial Unit, St Vincent's Hospital, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

To the Editor:

As a student of the circulation, of aging, and of heart failure in the elderly, I was flabbergasted to read1 that the NIH "Special Emphasis Panel on Heart Failure Research" described priorities without mentioning the physical properties of the circulation and of left ventricular load in the aged. Priorities were cellular, molecular, genetic, and chemical, yet were applied to a mechanical system in which arterial stiffening with age markedly alters wave reflection and distorts the physical tuning between pulsating heart and compliant arterial tree. Though recognized as a priority area by the NIH for special funding (NIH Guide, Vol 24, No 24, June 30, 1995), this area was completely ignored in the present report, as were clinical trials. An accompanying commentary from Dr Claude Lenfant2 as NHLBI Director also concentrated on subcellular mechanisms and made no mention whatever of ventricular load in heart failure or the NHLBI's 1995 initiative. Lenfant's pronouncement ran counter to his own 1995 news article in Circulation3 on "Integrative Physiology: Remember the Big Picture."

In the Louis P. Bishop lecture delivered at the 1997 American College of Cardiology annual meeting in Anaheim, Calif, a previous NIH Director, Bernadine Healy, addressed "The impact of health care reform on medical schools" and pointed out that community pressures will force researchers to tackle community problems such as the escalating problem of heart failure in the elderly. In 2 short years, the NHLBI appears to be turning from the practical problem of heart failure to the latest . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Leslie Reinlib, PhD

Health Scientist Administrator, Heart Research Program, Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Md