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Circulation. 1998;98:1253-1254

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(Circulation. 1998;98:1253-1254.)
© 1998 American Heart Association, Inc.


Cardiovascular News

Dilemmas of NIH Funding for Cardiovascular Research

Valentin Fuster, MD, PhD; ; President American Heart Association

Should the National Institutes of Health (NIH) allocate more research dollars for cardiovascular diseases (CVD)? According to a recent Institute of Medicine (IOM) study entitled "Scientific Opportunities and Public Needs: Improving Priority Setting and Public Input at NIH," many other diseases that claim fewer lives are funded at much higher levels by the NIH.

The study was mandated by the US Congress, who do not regard themselves as equipped to set the research-funding priorities of NIH, an agency headed by a Nobel laureate in medicine, staffed by scientists, and ideally advised by formal and informal groups of many of the nation's leading researchers. However, for several reasons outlined in the report (the increasing centralization of decision making in the NIH director's office, for example), national nonprofit groups that represent specific diseases have been turning more and more to members of Congress, bombarding them with heartfelt and typically legitimate arguments for more NIH research funding for specific diseases.

And the result, according to the IOM report, is that some members of the US Congress have questioned the NIH decision-making process. They "point to widely different amounts of research funding per afflicted person from one disease to another. ... They also note that the largest amounts of NIH funding do not always go toward research on diseases that cost the federal government the most through the Medicare program," says the report.

The number of people afflicted by a disease is only one of several factors that influence the decisions of the NIH . . . [Full Text of this Article]




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